[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/led-zarivky-uspesne-nahrazuji-klasicke-zarivkove-trubice\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/led-zarivky-uspesne-nahrazuji-klasicke-zarivkove-trubice\/","headline":"LED z\u00e1\u0159ivky \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b nahrazuj\u00ed klasick\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159ivkov\u00e9 trubice","name":"LED z\u00e1\u0159ivky \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b nahrazuj\u00ed klasick\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159ivkov\u00e9 trubice","description":"LED z\u00e1\u0159ivk\u00e1m se tak\u00e9 n\u011bkdy \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 LED trubice. Pracuj\u00ed na principu diodov\u00fdch sv\u011bteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a nahrazuj\u00ed klasick\u00e9 line\u00e1rn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159ivky. Z technologick\u00e9ho hlediska lze zjednodu\u0161en\u011b tento [...]<\/a>","datePublished":"2018-03-19","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"oapion.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/212a6ea425a80cff3df937dbbc230f07127cee4fead311d1e3d946308365d666?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/212a6ea425a80cff3df937dbbc230f07127cee4fead311d1e3d946308365d666?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"oapion.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a315516_w2167_t1526328652.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a315516_w2167_t1526328652.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/led-zarivky-uspesne-nahrazuji-klasicke-zarivkove-trubice\/","wordCount":453,"articleBody":" LED z\u00e1\u0159ivk\u00e1m se tak\u00e9 n\u011bkdy \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 LED trubice. Pracuj\u00ed na principu diodov\u00fdch sv\u011bteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a nahrazuj\u00ed klasick\u00e9 line\u00e1rn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159ivky. Z technologick\u00e9ho hlediska lze zjednodu\u0161en\u011b tento sv\u011bteln\u00fd zdroj popsat jako diodov\u00fd p\u00e1sek, kter\u00fd je um\u00edst\u011bn do plastov\u00e9 trubi\u010dky, a jeho sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je i drobn\u00fd nap\u00e1jec\u00ed adapt\u00e9rek s transform\u00e1torem. Uvnit\u0159 kompaktn\u00ed trubice se nach\u00e1z\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 LED diody a nap\u00e1jec\u00ed zdroj s transform\u00e1torem propojuje ob\u011b patice t\u00e9to z\u00e1\u0159ivky. Odpad\u00e1 tedy dal\u0161\u00ed mezi\u010dl\u00e1nek, kter\u00fd je charakteristick\u00fd pr\u00e1v\u011b pro klasick\u00e9 z\u00e1\u0159ivky, tzn. start\u00e9r, tlumivka, anebo p\u0159ed\u0159adn\u00edk. Jak\u00e9 jsou v\u00fdhody LED z\u00e1\u0159ivek \u00b7 na rozd\u00edl od klasick\u00fdch z\u00e1\u0159ivek okam\u017eit\u011b nab\u00edhaj\u00ed \u2013 bez zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed \u00b7 jejich provoz je energeticky \u00fasporn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00b7 jejich sv\u00edtivost je srovnateln\u00e1 s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi line\u00e1rn\u00edmi z\u00e1\u0159ivkami \u00b7 nejsou k jejich provozu zapot\u0159eb\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed podp\u016frn\u00e9 elektrick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a zdroje nap\u00e1jen\u00ed, zapojuj\u00ed se p\u0159\u00edmo do s\u00edt\u011b 230 V \u00b7 ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi z\u00e1\u0159ivkami maj\u00ed del\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotnost \u00b7 pod\u00e1n\u00ed barev je u t\u011bchto sv\u00edtidel v p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b stejn\u00fdch cenov\u00fdch relac\u00edch \u00b7 vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se z\u00e1\u0159ivkami m\u00e9n\u011b tepla \u00b7 neobsahuj\u00ed rtu\u0165 a \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 jin\u00e9 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 jedovat\u00e9 l\u00e1tky \u00b7 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee nejsou vyrobeny ze skla, ale z plastu, a po n\u00e1hodn\u00e9m p\u00e1du na zem, nebo n\u00e1razu, se nerozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed na tis\u00edc kousk\u016f \u00b7 maj\u00ed tvar line\u00e1rn\u00edch z\u00e1\u0159ivek a t\u00edm p\u00e1dem dob\u0159e osv\u00edt\u00ed i velkou plochu Ka\u017ed\u00e1 osv\u011btlovac\u00ed technika m\u00e1 i sv\u00e9 z\u00e1pory \u00b7 nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 u t\u011bchto sv\u011btel regulovat jas \u00b7 LED z\u00e1\u0159ivky, jimi\u017e byste r\u00e1di nahradili st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed klasick\u00e9 line\u00e1rn\u00ed z\u00e1\u0159ivky, je mo\u017en\u00e9 do t\u011bchto patic nainstalovat pouze za ur\u010dit\u00fdch podm\u00ednek. Nejprve je nutn\u00e9 odpojit start\u00e9r a tlumivku, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b elektronick\u00fd p\u0159ed\u0159adn\u00edk. Na z\u00e1v\u011br se mus\u00ed nap\u00e1jen\u00ed p\u0159ipojit pouze k jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b patice, proto\u017ee jsou ji\u017e od v\u00fdrobce oba konce patic propojen\u00e9. \u00b7 n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed odborn\u00edci se p\u0159ikl\u00e1n\u00ed k n\u00e1zoru, \u017ee \u00fasporn\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1rovky a diodov\u00e1 sv\u011btla zat\u011b\u017euj\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed dokonce v\u00edc, ne\u017e klasick\u00e9 edisonovky. Je to zp\u016fsobeno t\u00edm, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces, uvnit\u0159 t\u011bchto zdroj\u016f je elektronika, ve kter\u00e9 \u010dasto odejdou elektrolytick\u00e9 kondenz\u00e1tory. Nav\u00edc likvidace elektroodpadu zat\u011b\u017euje p\u0159\u00edrodu v\u00edc, ne\u017e recyklace surovin z vl\u00e1knov\u00fdch \u017e\u00e1rovek. 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