[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/bezpecnost-firem-v-ohrozeni-kybernetickymi-hrozbami\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/bezpecnost-firem-v-ohrozeni-kybernetickymi-hrozbami\/","headline":"Bezpe\u010dnost firem v ohro\u017een\u00ed kybernetick\u00fdmi hrozbami","name":"Bezpe\u010dnost firem v ohro\u017een\u00ed kybernetick\u00fdmi hrozbami","description":"Administr\u00e1torsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. Docela prost\u00e9 spojen\u00ed dvou slov, kter\u00e9 v\u0161ak v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b znamenaj\u00ed doslova pr\u016flom v\u00a0bezpe\u010dnosti jednotliv\u00fdch firem a fungov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 infrastruktury. V\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy byla v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed [...]<\/a>","datePublished":"2025-03-01","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"oapion.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/212a6ea425a80cff3df937dbbc230f07127cee4fead311d1e3d946308365d666?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/212a6ea425a80cff3df937dbbc230f07127cee4fead311d1e3d946308365d666?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"oapion.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a327198_w1887_t1539453808.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a327198_w1887_t1539453808.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/bezpecnost-firem-v-ohrozeni-kybernetickymi-hrozbami\/","about":["Online"],"wordCount":464,"articleBody":"Administr\u00e1torsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. Docela prost\u00e9 spojen\u00ed dvou slov, kter\u00e9 v\u0161ak v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b znamenaj\u00ed doslova pr\u016flom v\u00a0bezpe\u010dnosti jednotliv\u00fdch firem a fungov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9 infrastruktury.\tV\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy byla v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed technika jen uk\u00e1zkovou h\u0159\u00ed\u010dkou v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch organizac\u00edch, a kde \u0161lo o lok\u00e1ln\u00ed \u201eoffline\u201c zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed podnikov\u00fdch dat, v\u00a0podstat\u011b o nic extra z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho neb\u011b\u017eelo. Prvn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edtac\u00ed stroje na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0v\u00e1s je\u0161t\u011b pamatuj\u00ed, \u0161lo o tzv. mainframov\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edta\u010de v\u00a0klimatizovan\u00fdch s\u00e1lech a obvykle se v\u00a0jejich \u00fatrob\u00e1ch zpracov\u00e1valy vnitropodnikov\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, nap\u0159. mzdy a materi\u00e1ln\u011b technick\u00e9 z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed. Byla to zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno velk\u00e1 \u201echytr\u00e1\u201c kalkula\u010dka, jej\u00ed\u017e rozm\u011bry byly mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ty nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed chladni\u010dky a mrazic\u00ed boxy v\u00a0dom\u00e1cnosti. Tyto syst\u00e9my byly pochopiteln\u011b spravov\u00e1ny lidmi, kte\u0159\u00ed byli pat\u0159i\u010dn\u011b vy\u0161kolen\u00ed, a takov\u00fdch lid\u00ed nebylo mnoho. V\u00a0dob\u011b socialismu v\u00a0t\u00e9to oblasti prakticky nedoch\u00e1zelo k\u00a0trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, nebo\u0165 sch\u00e1zel motiv.\tNedostate\u010dn\u00e1 zabezpe\u010den\u00ed v\u00a0IT oblasti\tS\u00a0rozvojem Internetu a p\u0159ipojen\u00edm jednotliv\u00fdch v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00edch center a po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f do s\u00edt\u011b v\u0161ak p\u0159ibylo mo\u017enost\u00ed a sou\u010dasn\u011b s\u00a0t\u00edm vzr\u016fstal pr\u00e1v\u011b onen motiv k\u00a0trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Pro n\u011bkoho bylo zkr\u00e1tka l\u00e1kav\u00e9, ur\u010dit\u00e9 informace z\u00edskat a operovat s\u00a0nimi. A dnes? V\u00a0dob\u011b internetov\u00e9ho bankovnictv\u00ed je v\u00edce ne\u017e nasnad\u011b, \u017ee se zlo\u010dinci budou orientovat t\u00edmto sm\u011brem. A pr\u00e1v\u011b nyn\u00ed jsou nadm\u00edru d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 ta dv\u011b slova \u2013 administr\u00e1torsk\u00e1 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed.\tPo\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00ed pir\u00e1ti, jak je lze souhrnn\u011b nazvat, mohou dnes vyu\u017e\u00edvat \u0159adu mo\u017enost\u00ed. Jednou z\u00a0nich je extern\u00ed outsourcing firem, anebo tzv. subdodavatelsk\u00fd \u0159et\u011bzec. Zde toti\u017e vznik\u00e1 \u201ed\u00edra\u201c, kudy mohou zlo\u010dinci proniknout do \u00fatrob firmy.\t\tVelmi nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 jsou i mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 situace, kdy se veden\u00ed firem rozhodne do\u010dasn\u011b povolit bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm pravidl\u016fm a nastavit n\u011bkter\u00fdm v\u00fdjimk\u00e1m pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho u\u017eivatele administr\u00e1torsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va.\tDal\u0161\u00ed hrozbou je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed soukrom\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed techniky v\u00a0zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed. Tyto praktiky dokonce vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b polovina v\u0161ech firem v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice. D\u016fvodem ke krachu firmy tak\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt neo\u0161et\u0159en\u00e9 programov\u00e9 b\u00e1ze, velk\u00fdm rizikem jsou i tzv. IoT syst\u00e9my. \u0158ada firem zkr\u00e1tka v\u016fbec nedodr\u017euje z\u00e1kladn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed pravidla z\u00a0hlediska IT infrastruktury a co je hor\u0161\u00ed, v\u016fbec si neuv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, o jak\u00e1 rizika jde. 4.4\/5 - (8 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Bezpe\u010dnost firem v ohro\u017een\u00ed kybernetick\u00fdmi hrozbami","item":"https:\/\/www.oapion.cz\/bezpecnost-firem-v-ohrozeni-kybernetickymi-hrozbami\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]